Summit Participants
Each listed participant was present for one or more of the summits. Some participants may represent more than one constituency, but each is assigned to only one.
Medical Licensure
- Clara Adams-Ender, RN • Virginia Board of Medicine
- James Andriole, DO • American Association of Osteopathic Examiners
- Dale Austin, MA • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Regina Benjamin, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Melanie Brim • Michigan Bureau of Health Professions
- Danny Clark, MD • Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure
- Carol Clothier • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Martin Crane, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Robert Fedor, DO • American Association of Osteopathic Examiners
- Frederick C. Finelli, MD, JD • District of Columbia Board of Medicine
- Rebecca Hafner-Fogarty, MD • Minnesota Board of Medical Practice
- Kathleen Haley, JD • Oregon Board of Medical Examiners
- William Harp, MD • Virginia Board of Medicine
- Curtis Harris, MD, JD, MS • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Stephen Heretick, JD • Virginia Board of Medicine
- Susan Johnson, MD • Iowa Board of Medical Examiners
- Tom Kirksey, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Timothy Kowalski, DO • South Carolina Board of Medical Examiners
- N. Stacy Lankford, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Fleur-Ange Lefebvre, PhD • Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada
- Bill McCord, DO • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Paul McNamara Retired, Michigan Board of Medicine
- Ann Mowery, PhD • Iowa Board of Medical Examiners
- Tully Patrowicz, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Janelle Rhyne, MD, FACP • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Jesse Roberts, MD • North Carolina Medical Board
- Michael Sheppa, MD • North Carolina Medical Board
- Siroos Shirazi, MD • Iowa Board of Medicine
- Lee E. Smith, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Jim Thompson, MD • Federation of State Medical Boards
- Linda Van Etta, MD • Minnesota Board of Medical Practice
- David Watt, MD • Oregon Board of Medical Examiners
Medical Education
- Carol Aschenbrener, MD • Association of American Medical Colleges
- Ronald Ayres, DO • University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
- Barbara Barzansky, PhD • American Medical Association -- LCME
- Jordan Cohen, MD • Association of American Medical Colleges
- David Davis, MD • Association of American Medical Colleges
- Nancy Dickey, MD • Texas A&M
- Todd Dorman, MD, FCCM • Johns Hopkins Medical Institution
- Lynn Eckhert, MD • Harvard School of Public Health
- Ron Franks, MD • East Tennessee State University
- Michael Gallagher, DO • UMDNJ School of Osteopathic Medicine
- Thomas Gallagher, MD • University of Washington
- Laurence Gardner, MD • University of Miami School of Medicine
- Lucian Leape, MD • Harvard School of Public Health
- Jamie Padmore • Alliance of Independent Academic Medical Centers
- Steven Wartman, MD • Association of Academic Health Centers
- Michael Whitcomb, MD • Association of American Medical Colleges
- Josie Williams, MD, MMM • Texas A&M Health Science Center
Physician Membership Organizations
- Peter Ajluni, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- Joseph Annis, MD • American Medical Association
- Susan Rudd Bailey, MD • American Medical Association
- John Crosby, JD • American Osteopathic Association
- Claudette Dalton, MD • American Medical Association
- Carlo J. DiMarco, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- David Ellington, MD • The Medical Society of Virginia
- Ardis Hoven, MD • American Medical Association
- Marcia Jackson, PhD • American College of Cardiology
- Norman Kahn, MD • American Academy of Family Physicians
- Norman Kahn, MD • American Academy of Family Physicians
- Dennis Kendel, MD • College of Physicians and Surgeons of Saskatchewan
- Walter McDonald, MD • Council of Medical Specialty Societies
- Michael Opipari, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- James Rohack, MD • American Medical Association
- Barbara Schneidman, MD • American Medical Association
- Philip L. Shettle, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- Bruce Spivey, MD • Council of Medical Specialty Societies
- Steven Stack, MD • American Medical Association
- John Strosnider, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- James Swartwout American Osteopathic Association
- George Thomas, DO American Osteopathic Association
- Melissa Thomas, MD • American Medical Association
- Frederick Turton, MD • American College of Physicians
- Joseph Webster, MD • National Medical Association
- Larry Wickless, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- Modena Wilson, MD • American Medical Association
- Daniel Winship, MD • American Medical Association
Specialty Certifying Boards
- Gerald Bechamps, MD • American College of Surgeons
- John Becher, DO • American Osteopathic Board of Emergency Medicine
- Jo Buyske, MD • American Board of Surgery
- Christine Cassel, MD • American Board of Internal Medicine
- Barry Egener, MD • American Board of Internal Medicine
- Richard Hawkins, MD • American Board of Medical Specialties
- Eric Holmboe, MD • American Board of Internal Medicine
- Sheldon Horowitz, MD • American Board of Medical Specialties
- Lynn Langdon • American Board of Internal Medicine
- Frank Lewis, MD • American Board of Surgery
- Paul Miles, MD • American Board of Pediatrics
- Stephen Miller, MD, MPH • American Board of Medical Specialties
- Amy Mosser • American Board of Medical Specialties
- Robert Rhodes, MD • American Board of Surgery
- Ajit Sachdeva, MD • American College of Surgeons
- James Stockman, III, MD • American Board of Pediatrics
- Harold Thomas, DO • American Osteopathic Association
- Joseph Tollison, MD • American Board of Family Medicine
- Kevin B. Weiss, MD, MPH • American Board of Medical Specialties
- Daniel Wolfson • American Board of Internal Medicine Foundation
Assessment/Accrediting Organizations
- Ian Bowmer, MD • Medical Council of Canada
- Stephen Clyman, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Susan Day, MD • Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education
- Robert Galbraith, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Paul Gardent • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
- James Hallock, MD • Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates
- William Hartmann, MD • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
- Richard Hawkins, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Jeanne Heard, MD • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
- Ann Jobe, MD • Clinical Skills Evaluation Collaboration
- Murray Kopelow, MD • Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education
- Beth Korinek, MPH • Center for Personalized Education for Physicians
- David Leach, MD • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
- Brian Little, MD, PhD • Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education
- William McCauley, MD • Coalition for Physician Enhancement
- Don Melnick, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Frederick Meoli, DO • National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners
- John Nylen, MBA • Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education
- Amy Panagopoulos RN, MBA • The Joint Commission
- Debra Perina, MD • Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education
- Kelly Podgorny, RN • The Joint Commission
- Henry Pohl, MD • Coalition for Physician Enhancement
- William Ranieri, DO • National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners
- Richard Schlenk, MD • Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education
- Peter Scoles, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Steve Singer, PhD • Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education
- Joseph Smoley, DO • National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners
- William Williams, MD • National Board of Medical Examiners
- Robert A. Wise, MD • The Joint Commission
Health Systems and Payors
- John Anderson, MD • Catholic Health Initiatives
- Malcolm Cox, MD • Veterans Health Administration
- Carole Flamm, MD • Blue Cross/Blue Shield Association
- James McHugh, DO • Crozer Keystone Health System
- Don Nielsen, MD • American Hospital Association
- Julie Pung • Blue Cross/Blue Shield Association
- Carol Wilhoit, MD, MS • Blue Cross/Blue Shield of Illinois
Foundations and Public
- Patty Skolnik • Colorado Citizens for Accountability
- Anne-Marie Audet, MD • Commonwealth Fund
- Madge Bush • American Association of Retired Persons
- Nancy L. Davis, PhD • National Institute for Quality Improvement and Education
- Daniel M. Fox, PhD • Milbank Memorial Fund
- Rosemary Gibson • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
- James Guest • Consumers Union
- David Meyers, MD • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
- Richard Morrison, PhD • American Association of Retired Persons
- Carmen Hooker • Odom Milbank Memorial Fund
- Juliette Schlucter • Bridgekeeper
- Stephen Schoenbaum, MD • Commonwealth Fund
- Ed Susank • American Association of Retired Persons
- David Swankin • Citizens Advocacy Center
- Phyllis Torda • National Committee for Quality Assurance
Other
- Sultan Ahamed, MD • Physician Insurers Association of America
- James Carland, MD • Physician Insurers Association of America
- Jimmie Gleason, MD • Physician Insurers Association of America
- Peter S. Greene, MD • Medbiquitous
- Norman Johnson, PhD • Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos National Laboratory
- William Sage, MD, JD • Columbia Law School
- Valerie Smothers • Medbiquitous
- Carol Thomson • Steege Thomson Communication
- John O’Bannon, III, MD • Virginia House of Delegates